Blog

How to Stop Bad Habits in Dogs: From Chewing to Jumping

Your dog’s charm might be irresistible—but not when it comes with a side of shredded shoes or nonstop barking. At Firth Veterinary Hospital, our South London, ON veterinarians know that every pet parent faces a few behavioral bumps along the way. Fortunately, most bad habits can be turned around with patience, structure, and a little insight into how dogs learn.

Dog behavior training isn’t about punishment or control—it’s about communication. When you understand why your furry friend acts out, you can guide them toward better choices using positive training methods that strengthen your bond instead of stressing it.

Let’s explore how to correct bad dog habits like chewing, jumping, barking, and more—while keeping tails wagging and harmony intact at home.

Understanding Why Bad Habits Develop

No dog misbehaves “just because.” Most unwanted behaviors come from unmet needs, miscommunication, or misunderstanding. A dog that chews, jumps, or digs isn’t being defiant—they’re expressing energy, curiosity, or anxiety in the only way they know how.

Common causes of bad habits in dogs include:

  • Boredom or excess energy when physical and mental stimulation are lacking.
  • Inconsistent training that confuses your dog about what’s expected.
  • Lack of boundaries or supervision during formative stages.
  • Anxiety or fear due to environmental stress or sudden changes.
  • Reinforcement of unwanted behavior (even unintentional attention counts as a reward!).

At Firth Veterinary Hospital, we often remind dog owners that behavior is a form of communication. Your canine companion isn’t trying to frustrate you—they’re trying to navigate the world the best they can. The goal of dog behavior training is to guide, not punish.

The Power of Positive Training for Dogs

Positive reinforcement is one of the most effective ways to change behavior while maintaining trust and confidence. Instead of focusing on mistakes, it rewards good choices, teaching dogs that calm and polite behavior pays off.

When you use praise, treats, toys, or affection to reinforce desirable actions, your dog begins to repeat them naturally. Over time, those positive associations replace bad habits with better ones.

Principles of positive training for dogs:

  • Reward what you want. Praise calm greetings, gentle chewing, and quiet moments.
  • Ignore or redirect what you don’t. Avoid shouting or physical corrections, which can cause confusion or fear.
  • Be consistent. Everyone in the household should respond the same way.
  • Time rewards carefully. Dogs learn best when the reward comes within seconds of the desired action.
  • Keep sessions short and upbeat. End on a success to keep learning fun.

Positive reinforcement works for all ages and breeds. Whether you’re training a rambunctious puppy or an older dog with a few stubborn habits, kindness and consistency will always win out. Read another post of ours about training Fido here.

How to Stop Dog Chewing

Few things are more frustrating than finding your favorite shoes or furniture legs destroyed. But chewing is a normal and even healthy behavior for dogs—it helps relieve stress, soothes teething discomfort, and keeps jaws strong. The trick is teaching your dog what’s fair game and what’s off-limits.

Tips to stop dog chewing:

  • Provide plenty of appropriate chew toys. Rotate them weekly to keep things interesting.
  • Supervise young dogs. If you can’t watch them, use a safe crate or gated area.
  • Redirect immediately. If you catch your pup chewing something wrong, calmly swap it for a toy and praise them.
  • Remove temptation. Keep shoes, cords, and valuables out of reach.
  • Exercise daily. Tired dogs are less likely to chew out of boredom.

For persistent chewers, ask your veterinarian about safe deterrent sprays or enrichment options to help channel energy appropriately.

Jumping, Barking, and Other Common Habits

Jumping on People

Dogs jump because it works—they get attention! To correct this, ignore the jumping entirely. Turn away and give no eye contact until all four paws are on the floor. The moment your dog sits or stands calmly, reward generously.

Encourage guests to do the same. Over time, your dog will realize that calm greetings earn affection, not chaos.

Excessive Barking

Barking is normal—it’s how dogs communicate—but constant noise can disrupt harmony. First, identify the cause. Is your dog barking from boredom, excitement, or anxiety?

Steps to manage barking:

  • Exercise your dog daily to release excess energy.
  • Teach “quiet” as a cue, rewarding moments of silence.
  • Block triggers with curtains, white noise, or gentle redirection.
  • Avoid shouting. Yelling can make your dog think you’re “joining in.”

If barking stems from separation anxiety or fear, professional guidance from your vet or a trainer can help address the root cause.

Digging in the Yard

Digging is another instinctive behavior. Dogs dig to cool off, hide toys, or relieve stress. Instead of scolding, give them a designated “dig zone.”

Encourage appropriate digging:

  • Create a sandbox or loose soil area where digging is allowed.
  • Bury toys or treats there to make it fun.
  • Provide shade and water to prevent overheating if they’re digging for comfort.

Leash Pulling

Pulling can make walks unpleasant for everyone. Teaching loose-leash walking requires patience but pays off quickly.

Stop walking the instant your dog pulls, and resume only when the leash slackens. Reward each few steps of calm walking. Consistency teaches that pulling gets them nowhere, while calm behavior earns progress and praise.

Correcting Bad Dog Habits the Smart Way

Behavior correction doesn’t happen overnight. It’s a gradual process built on trust, repetition, and rewards. Setting realistic expectations helps both you and your dog stay motivated.

Smart strategies for lasting success:

  • Set clear boundaries. Dogs thrive when they know the rules.
  • Catch them doing right. Reward desired behavior often.
  • Stay calm. Dogs mirror your energy; frustration slows progress.
  • Avoid punishment. It may suppress behavior temporarily but damages trust long-term.
  • Keep training sessions short. Frequent, five-minute sessions are more effective than hour-long ones.

When bad habits persist, seek help early. At Firth Veterinary Hospital, our South London, ON veterinarians can rule out medical causes, provide guidance, or connect you with positive-based trainers who specialize in behavior modification.

Understanding Emotional Triggers

Some habits, like chewing or barking, may stem from anxiety rather than disobedience. Dogs experience emotions deeply, and stress can manifest through destructive or compulsive behavior.

If your dog’s behavior suddenly changes, schedule an exam. Pain, cognitive decline, or hormonal imbalances can mimic or worsen behavioral issues. Once medical causes are ruled out, focus on emotional stability through structure, enrichment, and calm leadership.

Signs of stress-related behavior:

  • Excessive licking or pacing
  • Restlessness or whining when alone
  • Avoidance or hiding
  • Aggression during handling

Recognizing stress signals early allows you to intervene compassionately before habits escalate.

Training Games That Teach Good Manners

Training doesn’t have to feel like work. Incorporate play to make learning fun and strengthen your bond.

Engaging training games to try:

  • “Find it!” Hide treats and encourage your dog to use their nose to search.
  • “Stay and Release.” Reward impulse control with a favorite toy.
  • “Follow the Leader.” Walk backward or change directions to build focus.
  • “Name that Toy.” Teach vocabulary for mental stimulation.

These playful sessions reinforce obedience, reduce frustration, and channel energy productively—essential for curbing unwanted behaviors.

The Importance of Consistency and Routine

Dogs love structure. A predictable routine provides comfort and minimizes anxiety. Feed, walk, and train at similar times each day to reinforce good habits. Consistent expectations from everyone in the household prevent confusion and help your dog feel secure.

If different family members respond inconsistently—one scolding while another rewards—the dog learns to test boundaries. Discuss training rules together to stay unified in your approach.

Fun Fact: Dogs Learn Best in Short Bursts

Studies show that dogs retain information more effectively in short, frequent sessions rather than long ones. Just five minutes of focused training a few times a day can achieve faster results than one marathon session. Think of training as an ongoing conversation rather than a one-time lesson.

Learn more: The ASPCA has a good article on dog behavioral issues, which you can read here. And for those with pups that want to eat, well, everything, Humane World has an article on chewing in dogs, which you can read here.

FAQ: Dog Behavior Training in South London, ON

What’s the best way to stop my dog from chewing furniture?

Provide chew toys, supervise closely, and redirect calmly. Remove tempting items and reward your dog for chewing appropriate toys instead.

Why does my dog jump on people even after training?

Jumping is often reinforced by excitement. Remain calm, ignore the behavior, and reward calm greetings. Consistency is key for lasting change.

Can older dogs learn new behavior?

Absolutely. Dogs of any age respond to positive reinforcement. Older dogs may just need a bit more patience and repetition.

How long does it take to correct bad habits?

It depends on the dog and behavior. Minor habits may improve in days, while complex issues can take weeks or months. Consistency and positivity determine success.

When should I see a professional trainer?

If your dog shows aggression, persistent anxiety, or behaviors that risk safety, consult your veterinarian or a certified trainer for tailored support.

Visit Our South London, ON Veterinary Clinic for Dog Behavior Help

Transforming bad habits into good ones starts with understanding, not frustration. At Firth Veterinary Hospital in South London, ON, our veterinarians can help you uncover the causes behind your dog’s behavior and create a personalized dog behavior training plan using gentle, science-based methods.

If you’ve been searching for an experienced, compassionate vet near me, call Firth Veterinary Hospital today. Together, we’ll help your dog replace unwanted habits with positive, confident behavior that lasts a lifetime.

This article is for informational purposes only. Always consult your veterinarian for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment tailored to your pet’s needs.

Firth Animal Hospital is your premier vet in London, Ontario. To learn more about our animal clinic, visit our Services page here. You can also find out about our Wellness and Vaccinations page here.

Comments are closed.